| Paediatric Infection Hospital (Vinnitsa, Ukraine) |
Paediatric Infection Hospital of Vinnitsa is a clinical
base of Vinnitsa Medical University in the mane of Pirogov.
In the hospital there are 60 beds, it has 4 diagnostic
department, air borne disease department, box department, department of
viral hepatitis.
In the clinic there are some scientific research:
study
of somatotype digital dermatoglyphics and blood antigents in children with
acute stenosing laryngotracheitis
This
work contains information about the role of hereditary factors in
the origin and tendency of acute stenosing laryngotracheitis (ASLT). The
criteria individual prognosis of hereditary predisposition to ASLT were
elaborated. It was established that constitutional peculiatry of ASLT was
low endomorphic index in all age subsets of patients. The risk of development
of ASLT considerably increases in patients with erythrocytic antigens O(I),
A(II), Rh(+), P(+), M and serous haptoglobins Hp2-1, Hp2-2, and their associations
A(II)Rh(+)P(+)Hp2-2, O(I)M, O(I)Rh(+)Hp2-1. The reliable dermatogliphic
features distinguishing ill persons from healthy ones were found. The prognostic
criteria complex of hereditary
predisposition to ASLT was introduced in children polyclinics
and infectious hospitals.
study
of salmonellosis infection of young children
This
research is conserning treatment of severe gastrointestional and
generalised types of salmonelosis with ftorchinolon.
The growth of the number of cases of salmonella infection
has been observed in Vinnitsa and in Vinnitsa region since 1995. 309 patients
under salmonella infection were treated in Vinnitsa children infection
hospital in 1995 till September, 1998. The specific gravity (weight) of
the generalized forms of disease is growing. So in 1995 the generalized
forms made up 6,8%, in 1996 – 11,9%, in 1997 – 7,6%, for the third quarter
of 1998 – 25,6%. Among them there were mostly one year old children 68,3%.
20,1% were children from one to 3 years old and 11,6% were from 3 to 14
years old. The one months old children were ill the most often. All the
cases are confirmed by coproculturation. Salmonella typhomureum is picked
out among 91,8% of patients and salmonella enteritidus is picked out among
8,2% of patients. Among all age groups gastrointestinal form of disease
had been met most often. But the generalized from took the highest place
among one year old children. It took place among 30 children (15,4%). Among
general number of examined patients 11 patients died. It was important
that all the fatal cases were seen among one year old children. The gastrointestinal
form was among 3 dead children and the generalized form, complicated by
salmonella infectional meningitis, was among 8 dead children. In three
cases meningitis combined with bilateral polysegmental pneumonia, purulent
otitis.
Meningitis, as a rule, developed after the manifestations
of gastrointestinal form on the 10th – 15th day of illness. It was characterized
by the undulating rush, the absence of meningeal symptoms, pulurent changes
of liquid.
For treatment of salmonella infection meningitis
we use antibiotic from the group of fluoroquinolones (phtorchynolons)
– cypropheloksacyn (on the basis of 10-20 mg/kg intravenously 10-14 days)
and cephalosporyn of the third generation – cephtryakson (on the basis
of 60-100 mg/kg intravenously during 10 days) and netilmecin (5-6 mg/kg
intravenously or intramuscularly). We can get the assanation of liquid
and the healing of all the patients because of application of these antibiotics.
Not a child had died in Vinnitsa children infectious
hospital starting with june 1996.
For questions conserning this WWW Home Page, please contact:
Nezgoda Irina Ivanovna
286032 Ukraine, Vinnitsa,
Kievskay str. 66 / 16.
Back to Research on Health Care Home Page
http://www.rhc.vinnica.ua/infb.htm
They are maintained by Alexander M. Hoshaba, Ph.D.
E-mail: hoshaba@vstu.vinnica.ua
Last modified: Feb, 10, 1999
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Technical University (Vinnitsa, Ukraine)